The killing of an African American teenager by an off-duty White police officer caused some riots in Harlem that left a total of 1 person dead, 144 people injured, and 519 people arrested in 1964. Some businesses are looted as well. The action in Wine in the Wilderness takes place during the last day of the riots.
The turmoil of the riots is the background for Alice Childress‘ exploration of African American identity. Bill Jameson (Max Lawrence) is trying to define the essence of the African American woman in three paintings. So far, he has painted two of them, a little girl that represents innocence, and an attractive adult woman that represents divinity. He just needs to find the third model to represent the downfall, the messed-up chick, as he calls her.
Bill is a college-educated artist. So are his friends Cynthia (Sydney A. Mason) and Sonny-Man (Kameron J. Brown). A friend of theirs, Oldtimer (Alex Morris) comes into Bill’s apartment trying to hide some of the loot he grabbed during the unrest. Oldtimer seems to be a drunk and far less educated than Bill and his friends.
To Bill’s surprise, Cynthia and Sonny-Man call him to let him know that they have found the messed-up chick he is looking for to complete his third painting. That woman is Tomorrow “Tommy” Marie (LeShay Tomlinson Boyce), who is not college-educated and whose house has been burned down in the riots. She is unaware of Bill’s intention to find the messed-up woman for his painting.
Childress then goes on to convey the idea that the Black Arts Movement left some people behind, in this case female and the uneducated. As important as the movement was, some of the artists that led the tendency turned it into an elitist group that perpetuated the sexism and classism that was already permeating the social fabric of America. The fact that Bill, Cynthia, and Sonny-Man haven’t even bothered to know Oldtimer’s real name, is an indication of their condescending attitude towards the less educated members of society. In that sense, Tomorrow and Oldtimer are the two characters that represent the people left behind by the movement. At the same time, they are the image of resistance and humanity, virtues that allowed the African American community to survive in the face of adversity.
The actors deliver an exciting performance, bringing to life the pungent and profound words embedded in the script. Lawrence and Morris start the action with vitality. Their playful interaction sets the tone of the story and heightens the conflicting perspectives of the characters’ perceptions on African American identity.
Gerald C. Rivers shows his other artistic talent, this time as a director. He displays the nuances captured by Childress’ script about the Black Arts Movement and the attempt to understand the core of the African American experience through the arts. Rivers does a fantastic job with Boyce, challenging preconceived ideas and empowering the image of the African American woman as a critical element of society.
This production is not only informative; it’s entertaining. It’s also an invitation to compare the past against the present and analyze what replaced the Black Arts Movement. By doing so, we can reflect on how much advancement has been achieved since the writing of this play, and what else needs to be done to transform society through the arts.
Wine in the Wilderness
Will Geer Theatricum Botanicum
1419 N. Topanga Canyon Blvd.
Topanga CA 90290
Performances: Aug. 9 – Oct. 12 (see website for full schedule)
Tickets: theatricum.com
• Written by Alice Childress
• Directed by Gerald C. Rivers
• Presented by Will Geer Theatricum Botanicum
Starring LeShay Tomlinson Boyce, Kameron J. Brown, Max Lawrence, Sydney A. Mason, Alex Morris.
Creative team: Wine in the Wilderness features original paintings by Zach Bones. The costume designer is Beth Eslick, with lighting designed by Hayden Kirschbaum and sound by Lucas Fehring. Shoshanna Green is the prop master. Lena Ford serves as assistant director and dramaturg. The production stage manager is Lacey Szerlip, assisted by Alex Penner.